Table of Contents:

Chapter 1: Introduction to Internal Medicine

1.1 Definition and Scope of Internal Medicine

1.2 History and Development of Internal Medicine

Chapter 2: Principles of Diagnosis in Internal Medicine

2.1 Medical History and Physical Examination

2.2 Laboratory and Imaging Studies

2.3 Diagnostic Procedures and Tests

Chapter 3: Principles of Treatment in Internal Medicine

3.1 Pharmacotherapy and Drug Selection

3.2 Non-pharmacological Interventions

3.3 Principles of Patient Management

Chapter 4: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Cardiovascular Diseases

4.1 Coronary Artery Disease

4.2 Heart Failure

4.3 Hypertension

Chapter 5: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Respiratory Diseases

5.1 Asthma

5.2 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

5.3 Pneumonia

Chapter 6: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Gastrointestinal Diseases

6.1 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

6.2 Peptic Ulcer Disease

6.3 Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Chapter 7: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Endocrine Disorders

7.1 Diabetes Mellitus

7.2 Thyroid Disorders

7.3 Adrenal Disorders

Chapter 8: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Renal and Urinary Disorders

8.1 Acute Kidney Injury

8.2 Chronic Kidney Disease

8.3 Urinary Tract Infections

Chapter 9: Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment in Neurological Disorders

9.1 Stroke

9.2 Parkinson's Disease

9.3 Epilepsy

Chapter 10: Internal Medicine in Special Populations

10.1 Internal Medicine in Pediatrics

10.2 Internal Medicine in Geriatrics

10.3 Internal Medicine in Pregnancy

Chapter 11: Advances and Future Trends in Internal Medicine

11.1 Precision Medicine in Internal Medicine

11.2 Integrative Approaches in Patient Care

11.3 Emerging Technologies in Diagnosis and Treatment