Intelligent Planting Systems: Use The Internet of Things Technology to Improve Home Plant Conservation

Abstract：

This paper studies the design and implementation of intelligent planting system, and uses the Internet of Things technology to make home plant maintenance more intelligent and convenient. Environmental data of plant growth is collected by sensors to realize real-time monitoring and regulation of plant conservation process. The collected data were analyzed and processed by the intelligent algorithm to provide personalized conservation schemes for family plants. Through the remote control equipment, the remote monitoring and maintenance of plants are realized, so that users can understand the growth status of plants anytime and anywhere. This system not only improves the survival rate of family plants, but also improves the maintenance experience of users, bringing more convenience and intelligence for family plant maintenance.

Keywords: intelligent planting system, Internet of Things technology, home plant maintenance, sensor, controller, remote monitoring, maintenance scheme, plant growth environment

1 Foreword

1.1 Research Background

At present, with the acceleration of the urbanization process, family planting has become a trend for many urban residents. However, many people often face problems such as water shortage, insufficient light shortage and improper application of fertilizer during the planting process, resulting in poor plant growth and even death. Traditional plant conservation requires continuous manual monitoring and adjustment, which undoubtedly increases the burden for the busy modern people.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent planting system to improve the current situation of home plant conservation. Based on the Internet of Things technology, the intelligent planting system can monitor the growth environment of plants in real time, including soil humidity, light intensity, temperature and other parameters. At the same time, irrigation, lighting and fertilization can be remotely controlled through the mobile App to ensure the best conditions needed for plant growth [1]. In this way, it can not only save labor costs, improve efficiency, but also effectively reduce the plant mortality rate, making family planting more convenient and intelligent.

1.2 Research Purpose

This study aims to design and implement intelligent planting systems to improve home plant conservation [2] using IoT technologies. The system will monitor the temperature, humidity, light and other data of the plant growth environment in real time through sensors, and analyze and regulate it combined with intelligent algorithm. Users can remotely monitor the plant state through the mobile App, and manage it according to the suggestions and customized maintenance schemes provided by the system, so as to realize automatic watering, fertilization and light control, and improve the efficiency and quality of plant conservation.

The implementation of the intelligent planting system will greatly facilitate the family plant lovers, especially in the busy working crowd. They can easily grasp the conservation needs of plants, reduce human operation errors, and improve the plant survival rate and growth status. At the same time, the system also has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, and uses scientific and technological means to manage the plant conservation process more intelligently.

The design and realization of the intelligent planting system has brought new possibilities for family plant conservation, improved the convenience and scientific nature of plant conservation, and added more vitality and beauty to the family environment.

2 Overview of the Internet of Things Technology

2.1 The Development Process of The Internet of Things Technology

The Internet of Things technology is increasingly widely used, including in the field of agriculture. With the emergence of intelligent planting systems, family plant conservation has become more convenient and efficient.

The intelligent planting system monitors the soil humidity, light intensity, temperature and other parameters through sensors, transmits the data to the cloud, and generates the corresponding maintenance scheme through algorithm analysis, which can be remotely controlled for plant maintenance through the mobile App. In this way, it is not only convenient for family caregivers, but also ensures the health and stability of plant growth.

The intelligent planting system also provides a data analysis function to monitor plant growth and provide feedback, to help the caregivers to timely adjust the maintenance program [3]. Through the application of the Internet of Things technology, family plant conservation is no longer a tedious thing, but has become more scientific and intelligent.

With the continuous progress and improvement of the Internet of Things technology, the intelligent planting system will play an increasingly important role in the maintenance of family plants, creating a better living environment for people.

2.2 Analysis of The Principle of The Internet of Things Technology

Intelligent planting system using the Internet of Things technology to improve home plant conservation has become a research field [4] that has attracted much attention in recent years. The principle of the Internet of Things technology is to monitor and regulate the plant growth environment in real time by connecting sensors and actuators, so as to improve the efficiency and quality of plant growth. Among them, the most common sensors include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light sensor, etc., while the actuators can control the irrigation system, light system, etc.

The application of Internet of Things technology can bring many conveniences to family plant conservation, such as adjusting the frequency and quantity of irrigation according to the growth needs of different plants, or adjusting the brightness and time of light according to the data of the light sensor to provide suitable lighting conditions. These control and regulation processes can be automated through the intelligent planting system, reducing the work burden of plant caregivers, and also improving the growth efficiency and quality of plants.

With the support of the Internet of Things technology, the intelligent planting system can not only improve the control accuracy of the growth environment of plants, but also realize remote monitoring and control, facilitating users to view the growth of plants anytime and anywhere, and make necessary adjustments. Therefore, the intelligent planting system has a broad application prospect in the family plant conservation.

mathematical formula:

This formula represents the formula for calculating the output voltage of a non-feedback amplifier in a basic circuit.

3 Design and Implementation of The Intelligent Planting System

3.1 Framework Design of The Intelligent Planting System

The framework design of the intelligent planting system mainly includes the sensor module, control module, communication module and user interface module. The sensor module is responsible for monitoring environmental factors such as soil humidity, light intensity, temperature and humidity; the control module automatically controls watering, fertilization and lighting regulation according to the data collected by the sensor module; the communication module uploads the sensor data to the cloud, and the user can view the growth status of plants at any time through mobile phone or computer; the user interface module provides user operation interface for users to set planting parameters and monitor plant state.

The relationship between the four functional modules is cooperative and cooperative. The sensor module collects environmental data and transmits it to the control module for analysis. The control module performs corresponding control actions according to the data, such as adjusting lighting and watering, and then uploads the data to the cloud through the communication module. Users can view the growth status of plants through the user interface module and conduct remote operations.

3.2 Functional Module Design of The Intelligent Planting System

Figure 1: Functional module design of the intelligent planting system

The functional module design of the intelligent planting system aims to provide a more convenient and intelligent solution for family plant maintenance by combining the Internet of Things technology, [5]. The system mainly includes four functional modules: sensor module, controller module, communication module and application module.

The sensor module is responsible for real-time monitoring of plant soil humidity, light intensity, temperature and other environmental parameters, through the acquisition and transmission of sensor data, to achieve the comprehensive control of the plant growth environment.

According to the data collected by the sensor module, the controller module automatically adjusts the irrigation, lighting and other equipment to provide the best growth conditions for plants and realize intelligent maintenance.

The communication module supports wireless network connection, enabling users to remotely monitor the growth status of plants through mobile computers or phones anytime and anywhere, and adjust maintenance strategies in time.

The application module provides users with a friendly interface, realizing the visual display of plant growth data and intelligent operation control, so that users can manage family plants more conveniently. Through the design of these functional modules, the intelligent planting system will bring users a more convenient and efficient plant maintenance experience.

3.3 Technical Analysis of Intelligent Planting System Implementation

Table 1: Technical analysis of the intelligent planting system

Intelligent planting system uses Internet of Things technology to realize [6] for monitoring and maintenance of home plants through sensors, actuators and intelligent control systems. The system mainly includes the sensor module, the actuator module and the controller module. The sensor module is responsible for sensing environmental parameters, such as soil humidity, light intensity and temperature, and transferring data to the controller; the actuator module controls the watering and fertilizing operations according to the controller instructions; the controller module is the brain of the system, responsible for data processing, decision-making and execution control. The intelligent planting system can also be combined with the mobile phone App to realize remote monitoring and operation, thus improving the convenience and intelligence of planting.

In terms of technology, the intelligent planting system adopts advanced wireless communication technology to realize data exchange and remote control between sensors and controllers. At the same time, the system also has the function of data storage and analysis. By learning the maintenance habits of users, the plant maintenance scheme is constantly optimized and improves the maintenance effect. The intelligent planting system also has self-diagnosis and self-repair functions, which can find and solve faults in time to ensure the stable operation of the system. Intelligent planting system is a modern maintenance system, [7], which integrates real-time monitoring, remote control and intelligent optimization.

4 Experiment and Result Analysis of Intelligent Planting System

4.1 Experimental Design

In the experimental design, we first identified the components of the intelligent implant system, including sensors, actuators, controllers, and user interface. The sensor is used to monitor the plant growth environment, including temperature, humidity and illumination; the actuator is used to regulate the plant growth environment, such as automatic watering and lighting adjustment; the controller is responsible for coordinating the work of the sensor and actuator to realize the automatic operation of the system; the user interface provides real-time monitoring and operation interface.

During the experiment, we first installed the intelligent planting system in the laboratory plant planting area and connected it to the Internet for remote monitoring and operation. We then controlled the plant growth environment by adjusting the system parameters, such as setting the temperature and humidity thresholds. As the experiment progressed, we continued to optimize the system algorithm to more accurately respond to plant growth needs, and realized the function [8] of remote monitoring and control.

4.2 Analysis of The Experimental Results

Through the analysis of the experimental results, the effects and advantages of the intelligent planting system in the home plant conservation can be obtained. The system can monitor real-time growth of the plant environment, including soil humidity, temperature, light and other parameters, as well as the growth state of plants. In this way, users can know the health status of plants at any time and adjust the maintenance strategy in time.

The intelligent system has automatic maintenance function, which automatically operates watering and fertilizing according to the needs of plants, reducing the maintenance burden of users. At the same time, the system can also learn the growth habits of plants, tailored conservation programs for each plant, improve the survival rate and growth quality of plants.

The system can also be connected to the user's mobile phone or computer, real-time access to plant maintenance data through the APP or web page, and provide maintenance advice. Users can monitor the growth of plants anytime and anywhere, adjust the maintenance plan in time, and realize intelligent maintenance.

Intelligent planting system has obvious effects and advantages in family plant conservation, and provides users with convenient, intelligent and efficient conservation programs, which is an important development direction of family plant conservation in the future.

5 Application Prospect of Intelligent Planting System

5.1 The Application Prospect of Intelligent Planting System in Family Plant Conservation

With the continuous development of intelligent technology, the application prospect of intelligent planting system in the field of home plant conservation is very broad. Through the Internet of Things technology, the intelligent planting system can monitor the growth environment of plants in real time, including temperature, humidity, light and other parameters, and realize the intelligent maintenance and management [9]. Home users can remotely control the mobile App to achieve regular watering, fertilization and lighting of plants, to avoid plant wilt or overgrowth.

The application of intelligent planting system can not only improve the efficiency and quality of family plant conservation, but also bring huge social and economic benefits. It reduces the interference of human factors, ensures that the plants are maintained scientifically, helps to improve the survival rate and quality of the plants, and improves the quality of family life. The popularization of intelligent planting system will promote the development of smart home industry, promote the development of related industrial chains, and drive economic growth. At the same time, it improves the efficiency of plant conservation, saves human and material costs, and is conducive to the sustainable use of resources in [10].

6 Conclusion and Outlook

Through the application of the Internet of Things technology, the intelligent planting system provides a more convenient and scientific solution for family plant conservation. The system monitors the plant growth environment in real time and ensures the optimal growth conditions of plants through automated control and remote operation. Intelligent planting system not only improves the survival rate and growth quality of plants, but also reduces the burden of caregivers, and saves human and material costs. Through intelligent data analysis and regulation, the intelligent planting system brings new possibilities for family plant conservation, and improves the science and efficiency of plant conservation. The design and implementation of intelligent planting system opens a new path for family plant conservation, while promoting the application and development of Internet of Things technology in the agricultural field. With the continuous progress of intelligent technology, intelligent planting system will become the mainstream trend of family plant conservation, and create a better living environment for people.

Funding

  This research received no external funding.

Author Contributions

  All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Conflicts of Interest

  The authors declared that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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