Analysis of Cooperation Prospects in China-Mexico Electronic Trade
Received: 2026-01-08Accepted: 2026-02-10Published: 2026-03-27
J. Int. Eco. Glo. Gov., 2026, 3(1), 39-48; https://doi.org/10.58244/jiegg.263757
Abstract: This article, using the “US-Mexico-China” triangular relationship as an analytical framework, explores in depth how the United States, as an external key factor, influences the modes of cooperation and developmental trajectories of electronic trade involving China and Mexico. According to some researches, the US has not only endowed Mexico with the location value [...] Read More.
Keywords: Mexico; Electronic trade; China-Mexico economic and trade relations; Geopolitical risks; Supply chain restructuring
Keywords: Mexico; Electronic trade; China-Mexico economic and trade relations; Geopolitical risks; Supply chain restructuring
Abstract
Abstract
This article, using the “US-Mexico-China” triangular relationship as an analytical framework, explores in depth how the United States, as an external key factor, influences the modes of cooperation and developmental trajectories of electronic trade involving China and Mexico. According to some researches, the US has not only endowed Mexico with the location value of nearshoring through its huge market demand, but also formed a dual influence through trade policies and rules such as the US-Mexico-Ca nada Agreement (USMCA, 2020). In this context, China-Mexico electronic trade is undergoing a fundamental restructuring, with its focus of cooperation rapidly shifting from traditional cross-border B2C commodity circulation to regional cooperation on deep integration of supply chains. The risks that China’s enterprises are facing are beyond the regular market competition, which also involves the pressure of compliance and supply chain reshaping under the context of geopolitical transmission. Therefore, this article argues that the prospects for cooperation hinge on the ability of both sides to transcend mere trade complementarity. By integrating manufacturing onshore, co-developing service chains synergistically, and systematically upgrading compliance and agility, they can foster a more resilient and innovative regional industrial ecosystem. This article provides an analysis and strategic recommendations based on a geoeconomic perspective for Chinese enterprises to optimize their Latin American market strategies and respond to the reorganization of global supply chain.
Keywords: Mexico; Electronic trade; China-Mexico economic and trade relations; Geopolitical risks; Supply chain restructuring
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Funding
Funding
This research was funded by the Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of the Ministry of Education (21YJC790146) - “Measurement and Influence Mechanisms of Cross-border E-commerce Logistics Resilience under Public Health Emergencies” .
References
References
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