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A Review of the Potential Negative Impact on Vulnerable Communities in East Africa Arising from Climate Change - Uganda as A Case Study


Wei Chen1,*

Geography; Trinity College Dublin; Dublin; Ireland
Correspondence: Wei Chen, E-mail: chenw5@tcd.ie
 
J. Int. Eco. Glo. Gov., 2024, 1(2), 22-34; https://doi.org/10.12414/jiegg.240175
Received : 02 Jun 2024 / Revised : 12 Jun 2024 / Accepted : 28 Jun 2024 / Published : 10 Jul 2024
© The Author(s). Published by MOSP. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.
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Abstract
 
Climate change has significantly impacted the lives of millions of people. Compared to the global north, the global south emits less carbon dioxide while suffering more from the impacts of climate change. This climate injustice makes it more difficult for vulnerable communities living in poor countries. Uganda is one of the world's poorest countries located in East Africa, with 42% of its population living on less than $2.15 per day in 2017, and an agricultural sector that accounts for 23% of its annual GDP, affecting the income and quality of life of more than 69% of its population. It is important to understand how climate change affects this country and look for solutions. This paper was conducted by a desk-based narrative literature review method collected from research publications, organisational reports, and expert opinions. As a result of the findings, vulnerable communities such as smallholder farmers, fishermen, and women are disproportionately affected by climate change. This paper recommends encouraging climate-smart agriculture projects and promoting climate prediction as a short-term solution to climate change problems. By analysing Uganda`s pathway to combat climate change, it can provide practical lessons to increase climate resilience globally.
 
Keywords: Climate Impact, East Africa, vulnerable communities, Uganda, Climate Solutions
 
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Funding

    None.

Conflicts of Interest:

    The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to report regarding the present study.

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© The Author(s). Published by MOSP
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Chen, W. A review of the potential negative impact on vulnerable communities in East Africa arising from climate change - Uganda as a case study. Journal of International Economy and Global Governance 2024, 1 (2), 22-34. https://doi.org/10.12414/jiegg.240175

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